From: A cohort study of accidents occurring in mentally handicapped patients living in institutions
Minor | Serious | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Risk variable | OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI |
Sex (male) | 1.94 | 0.72 to 5.27 | 2.18 | 1.34 to 3.54 |
Age (≥ 40) | 2.43 | 0.77 to 7.72 | 0.91 | 0.54 to 1.52 |
Relationship to centre (inpatient) | 11.33 | 3.91 to 32.81 | 4.73 | 2.59 to 8.64 |
Communication (verbal) | 0.68 | 0.24 to 1.94 | 0.67 | 0.41 to 1.09 |
Mobility (able to walk) | 0.78 | 0.28 to 2.19 | 0.81 | 0.47 to 1.41 |
Autistic (yes) | 1.49 | 0.47 to 4.75 | 1.11 | 0.67 to 1.85 |
Previous accidents (yes) | 2.10 | 0.72 to 6.18 | 4.63 | 2.75 to 7.79 |
Sight problems (yes) | 1.09 | 0.41 to 2.90 | 2.32 | 1.28 to 4.20 |
Hearing problems (yes) | 1.13 | 0.14 to 9.34 | 1.26 | 0.45 to 3.48 |
Epilepsy (yes) | 1.15 | 0.42 to 3.12 | 1.69 | 1.04 to 2.76 |
Taking neuroleptics | 9.32 | 1.21 to 71.83 | 2.33 | 1.41 to 3.84 |
Taking antidepressants | 3.03 | 1.05 to 8.79 | ||
Polymedicated (yes) | 1.94 | 0.54 to 7.02 | 2.46 | 1.32 to 4.60 |
Self-harm (yes) | 1.50 | 0.51 to 4.43 | 2.51 | 1.37 to 4.60 |
Disruptive behaviour (yes) | 1.35 | 0.48 to 3.79 | 1.80 | 1.11 to 2.91 |
Non-collaborative behaviour (yes) | 0.79 | 0.29 to 2.16 | 1.81 | 1.11 to 2.94 |
Offensive social behaviour (yes) | 1.75 | 0.22 to 14.06 | 2.00 | 1.06 to 3.74 |
Destructive behaviour (yes) | 1.68 | 0.37 to 7.74 | 1.67 | 0.78 to 3.57 |
Stereotypic behaviour (yes) | 0.74 | 0.26 to 2.07 | 1.89 | 1.17 to 3.02 |
Aggressive behaviour (yes) | 1.40 | 0.44 to 4.48 | 2.09 | 1.20 to 3.63 |
Behavioural withdrawal (yes) | 0.46 | 0.17 to 1.24 | 0.72 | 0.45 to 1.16 |